Saturday, February 22, 2020

How third world countries Infrastructure have a profound effect on Research Paper

How third world countries Infrastructure have a profound effect on Logistics - Research Paper Example The logistic performance of the countries was measured on six components out of which the quality of infrastructure related to trade and transport such as ports, roads, railroads and communication technology topped the list. The other components were the efficiency with which customs and other border control agencies carried out the clearance process, the quality and competency of logistic services, ease of tracing and tracking of consignments, the ability to arrange shipments at competitive price and the reaching of the shipment within time schedule (SC Digest Editorial, 2012). Good quality infrastructure is considered to be the main requirement for sustainable development of a country. Efficient transport system and proper energy, sanitation and communication systems are needed not only for a decent standard of living but also for the economic growth and prosperity of a country (European Commission, 2014). Ondiege et al (2013) studied the less developed countries in Africa and found that they suffer from marked infrastructure deficit which has largely hampered growth prospects. Research done by Razzaque (1997) also showed that the Third World countries not only lacked logistic facilities but developing a good infrastructure in these nations was a daunting task. This was mainly due to rampant corruption, civil wars and lack of funds. In most countries the governments were also not committed enough as projects to improve infrastructure were abandoned halfway through Razzaque, 1997). In order to boost growth and development and respond to the changes in glob al businesses (developing logistics being one of them), the third world countries need to invest in infrastructure. Studies conducted by (Bhattacharya et al., 2012) show that infrastructure is one of the main determinants of logistic costs. Where logistics cost is

Thursday, February 6, 2020

Discussion Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words - 123

Discussion - Essay Example No ventures should be considered as possible options, if they are expected to result in harm to the society or patients. Beneficence demands that the process of acquiring knowledge be directed towards providing greater benefit than harm to the individuals of the society. The activities of Health Sciences professionals should be carried out with a good intent to ensure benefit to the patients. The principle of justice demands that Health Science professionals follow the established laws of the society. Their efforts should be directed towards upholding the spirit of prevailing laws, which demand even distribution of scarce resources and without regard to racial, religious or other differences. The principle of autonomy demands the Health Sciences professionals to opt for approaches that allow others to exercise their basic right of autonomy. The students of Health Sciences should learn to avoid coercion while ensuring that the autonomy of others is not compromised in any way. Based on the above discussion, it can be concluded that it is essential for Health Sciences students to follow the principles of medical ethics to ensure optimum delivery of services to the